30 : BIBLE IS SIMILAR TO HADITH BUT DIFFERENT FROM QURAN
The
Bible has points of similarity with the Hadith
(the Prophet's tradition) and difference with
the Quran. Now these are figured out below.
(a) The Bible is Similar to the Hadith:
(i) God is the original source of most contents
of both the documents as He inspired both his
genuine Prophets in telling the truth and they
are not supposed to lie unless their followers
made mistakes in reporting on their behalf.
(ii) Neither the Bible nor the Hadith were personally
written respectively by Jesus and Mohammad. These
were written by their followers after their death.
(iii) Since the followers authored these holy
books based on whatever they remembered of their
prophets had said during their lifetime. As a
natural consequence, not only their works were
likely to have numerous versions, they were also
likely to include contradictions and less reliable
information. That is why, we see numerous versions
of Bible like those by Mark, Mathew, John, Luke
etc. Likewise six compilations of Hadith including
those of Bukhari, Muslim etc. are more reliable
than versions by other narrators.
(b) The Bible is Different from the Quran:
(i) The above shows that the Bible as we see today
is indirect message from God. The Quran, by contrast,
is the direct words of God like His tape recorded
message. Its messages were one and all recorded
immediately after each revelation by the hands
of the Prophet's scribe. Such recording of the
Quran was complete and properly safeguarded during
the life time of the Prophet even if its compilation
or publication took place after his death.
(ii) Since the Quran was direct words of God and
its purity was never compromised, it has all along
been a one and unified version. It therefore leaves
no room for conflicts and controversy with respect
to God's position on any ruling. By contrast,
Bible represents indirect message from God as
described through Jesus's followers after his
death. This resulted in numerous versions of the
Bible, setting itself apart from the Quran both
in respect of quantity (of versions) and quality
(reliability).
It appears from the above that the Bible and the
Hadith are so much similar that they can be placed
on both sides of an equation, while the Quran
is stationed just above their level. This reality
was caught up in Maurice Bukaili's book "The
Bible, The Quran and Science".